China · Yongfan Electric Co., Ltd. (YOF®) — ISO9001 & CCC Certified OEM/ODM Manufacturer

YFX01 Series Auto-Voltage Reducing Starting Box (10kW–320kW)

Engineered by China · Yongfan Electric Co., Ltd. (YOF®)—an ISO certified industrial manufacturer, factory, and wholesale supplier—the YFX01 Series Auto-Voltage Reducing Starting Box (10kW–320kW) provides reliable step-down starting and robust overload, under-voltage, and phase-failure protection for three-phase induction motors up to 660V. Compliant with GB14048.4 and JB/T8752 industrial standards with dual 65%/80% autotransformer voltage taps, this heavy-duty enclosed starter is optimized for continuous and intermittent commercial duty in pumps, blowers, and air compressors. We support custom OEM/ODM specifications, private label solutions, rapid technical datasheet support, flexible low MOQ, and competitive factory-direct pricing for global bulk orders.
  • Detailed Description

 

1. General Overview & Operating Principle

The YFX01 Series Auto-Voltage Reducing Starting Box (Autotransformer Step-Down Starter, 10kW–320kW) is an industrial-grade electric motor starting and protection solution engineered by China · Yongfan Electric Co., Ltd. (YOF®), an established ISO9001-certified manufacturer, factory, supplier, and OEM/ODM vendor. Designed specifically for three-phase AC squirrel-cage induction motors operating on AC 50Hz, rated voltages up to 660V and below, and motor capacities of 320kW and below, this starter box is dedicated to infrequent step-down starting service.

By utilizing the tap voltage reduction characteristics of an integrated three-phase autotransformer, the YFX01 series significantly curtails the motor starting inrush current and eases mechanical shock, effectively minimizing harmful voltage dips on the power transmission network. All units are engineered and tested in rigorous accordance with Chinese national and industrial standards GB14048.4-2003 and JB/T8752-1998.

We provide complete customized manufacturing, private label, wholesale pricing, rapid quotation, strict MOQ policies, and authoritative engineering datasheets and technical specifications for global EPC contractors, switchboard builders, and industrial procurement teams.

Autotransformer Voltage Reduction

Reduces line inrush current during startup via dedicated 65% and 80% autotransformer voltage taps, mitigating grid fluctuation and preserving electrical equipment life.

Broad Power Coverage ≤ 320kW

Comprehensive ratings covering 10kW up to 320kW squirrel-cage asynchronous motors at AC 50Hz, 380V/660V, supporting diverse heavy-duty industrial machinery.

Standard Compliance & Reliability

Built to full conformance with GB14048.4-2003 and JB/T8752-1998 standards, featuring verified overload, under-voltage, and phase loss safety mechanisms.

Applicable Industrial Motor Loads & Commercial Equipment:
Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors Centrifugal Water Pumps Ventilation & Induced Draft Fans Piston & Screw Air Compressors Industrial Ball Mills & Crushers Heavy Mining Machinery Conveyors & Elevators Commercial Building HVAC

2. Model Designation & Coding Breakdown

YF
Enterprise Code
X
Starting Box
01
Autotransformer
-
□□
Motor Power (kW)
Symbol Segment Designation Technical Meaning & Explanation
YF Enterprise Code China · Yongfan Electric Co., Ltd. manufacturer identifier
X Voltage Reducing Starting Box Step-down reduced voltage starter enclosed box type
01 Autotransformer Series Design number 01 indicating autotransformer starting scheme
□□ Rated Power Rated capacity of controlled electric motor in kilowatts (kW) (e.g., 14, 20, 28, 40, 55, 75, 80, 100, 115, 135, 160, 180, 200, 225, 260, 280, 300, 320kW)

3. Performance of Starting & Protection Functions

Starting Performance Rules & Operational Duty

  • Starting Current Limitation: When starting the motor, the starting current shall not exceed 4 times (4×) the motor rated current (Ie).
  • Maximum Starting Duration: The maximum allowable starting time is 30 seconds, which includes a single start or the cumulative sum of continuous starts.
  • Mandatory Cooling Time: If the cumulative sum of continuous starting time reaches 30 seconds, the cooling time after starting must be greater than 2 hours (≥ 2h) before restarting operation can be performed.
  • Thermal Coil Protection: If restarted prematurely without adequate cooling, the thermal relay embedded within the autotransformer coils will trigger overload protection, locking the starting box to prevent frequent continuous starting in a short period.
  • Long-Time Intermittent Duty: This product is strictly rated for long-time intermittent starting; it is not suitable for frequent continuous starting duty cycles.

Comprehensive Motor Protection Functions

  • Overload Protection: Employs precision thermal relays calibrated to the motor rated current to guard motor windings against sustained electrical and mechanical thermal overloads.
  • Under-Voltage Protection: Prevents motor operation or stalls under insufficient grid voltage conditions, averting severe torque drop and dangerous winding overheating.
  • Phase Failure / Phase Loss Protection: Rapidly trips the main circuit in the event of any single-phase disconnection or power loss, effectively preventing motor burnout caused by single-phase running.
Performance Parameter Specified Limit / Value Operational Requirement & Engineering Rationale
Maximum Starting Current ≤ 4 × Ie Controlled via autotransformer step-down taps to minimize grid shock during motor acceleration
Max Starting Time (Single / Cumulative) ≤ 30 s Maximum permissible energized duration for autotransformer windings during starting transition
Mandatory Cooling Duration ≥ 2 Hours Required after cumulative 30s starting time to prevent internal coil thermal relay overload trip
Permissible Duty Cycle Long-Time Intermittent Designed strictly for infrequent motor starting; not suitable for continuous cycling or high-frequency starts
Integrated Motor Protections Tri-Protection System Full coverage against motor thermal overload, electrical under-voltage, and phase loss / open phase faults

4. Product Structure & Dual Control Modes

The YFX01 series features a robust, enclosed box-type protective structure. It integrates an internal three-phase autotransformer, heavy-duty AC contactors, bimetallic thermal overload relays, intermediate relays, and high-precision adjustable time relays to form a self-contained motor control assembly.

Ratings ≤ 75kW: Automatic Control Mode

Units rated 75kW and below operate via an automated timing sequence. Upon pressing the start button, the autotransformer contactor energizes to execute step-down starting; once the preset acceleration time elapses, the time relay automatically switches the motor over to full-voltage line operation.

Ratings ≥ 80kW: Dual Manual & Automatic Modes

Units rated 80kW and above are equipped with a door-mounted transfer switch enabling flexible selection between Manual and Automatic control modes. The high-precision time relay is field-adjustable, allowing operators to fine-tune the starting acceleration interval to match exact mechanical load inertia.

Autotransformer Tap Voltage Ratio (% Ue) Starting Torque (% Tst) Factory Setting & Application Note
Standard Tap (Default) 65% Approx. 42.25% Factory Default Connection: Suitable for standard industrial loads such as centrifugal pumps, fans, and unloaders with minimal inrush impact.
High Torque Tap 80% Approx. 64.00% Optional Connection: Easily reconnected on-site if user application requires higher starting torque (e.g. crushers, loaded conveyors, heavy mills).

5. Normal Operating & Environmental Conditions

The YFX01 series auto-voltage reducing starting box is designed exclusively for indoor installation and must be operated under the following standard environmental and electrical criteria:

Item Environmental / Operating Parameter Specified Operating Limits Engineering Notes & Precautions
(1) Altitude Limit ≤ 2000 m Derating required if installed above 2000m
(2) Ambient Air Temperature -5°C to +40°C (24h Average ≤ +35°C) Minimum ambient temperature floor is -5°C
(3) Atmospheric Relative Humidity ≤ 50% at +40°C
Wettest month: mean min temp ≤ +20°C, mean max RH ≤ 90%
Higher RH allowable at lower temperatures; anti-condensation measures required if temperature fluctuates
(4) Pollution Degree Grade 3 Standard industrial harsh electrical environment
(5a) Installation Inclination ≤ 5° from vertical/horizontal plane Ensures proper vertical orientation of magnetic contactors
(5b) Installation Category Category II & Category III Compatible with primary sub-distribution and branch circuits
(6) Mechanical Vibration & Impact Place without noticeable vibration or impact Avoid direct mounting on intensely vibrating machinery frames
(7) Surrounding Atmospheric Media Non-explosive medium; free of corrosive gases & conductive dust Must not contain gases/dust that corrode metals or impair insulation

6. Technical Specifications & Thermal Relay Setting Formula

Thermal Overload Relay Current Setting Rules

To ensure reliable motor thermal overload protection while preventing false nuisance tripping during autotransformer acceleration, the thermal relay setting values must be strictly configured according to the power category:

(1) Motor Ratings ≤ 75kW:
Setting Value = Ie

The thermal relay current dial is set directly to the full rated operational current (Ie) of the controlled motor.

(2) Motor Ratings ≥ 80kW:
Setting Value = Ie / K

The thermal relay is configured through current transformer (CT) secondary sampling. The dial setting value is calculated as Ie / K, where K represents the current transformation ratio of the matched current transformer.

Specification Parameter Rated Engineering Value Standard & Compliance Notes
Product Series Model YFX01 Series Autotransformer reduced voltage starting box
Manufacturing Standard GB14048.4-2003 / JB/T8752-1998 National & machinery industry electrical standards
Rated Operational Frequency AC 50 Hz Three-phase power grid
Rated Operational Voltage Up to 660V and below (380V / 660V) Three-phase 380V standard / 660V compatible
Controlled Motor Capacity Range 10 kW – 320 kW Three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors
Autotransformer Voltage Taps 65% (Factory Default) and 80% Dual tap selection for torque/inrush matching
Maximum Starting Inrush Current ≤ 4 × Ie Peak line current during start sequence
Starting Duration Limitation ≤ 30 seconds Single start or cumulative continuous starts
Cooling Requirement After 30s Start ≥ 2 Hours Guarantees thermal safety of autotransformer core & coil
Operating Duty Mode Long-Time Intermittent Starting Strictly designed for infrequent motor startup
Control Mode Configuration ≤ 75kW: Auto Control
≥ 80kW: Manual & Auto Dual Control
Selected via transfer switch with adjustable time relay
Protective Functions Overload, Under-Voltage, Phase Loss Comprehensive protection for motor and supply grid

7. B2B OEM/ODM Customization, MOQ & Factory Quotation

As a premier China manufacturing factory, supplier, and contract fabricator, China · Yongfan Electric Co., Ltd. (YOF®) delivers full-scope OEM and ODM customized manufacturing services for international electrical distributors, panel builders, industrial wholesalers, and engineering procurement contractors.

OEM & Private Label Branding
Custom logo silk-printing, enclosure powder coating colors, customized nameplates, and export packaging tailored to your brand identity.
Flexible MOQ & Bulk Orders
Low MOQ starting from sample evaluation units up to full container load (FCL) commercial wholesale orders with tiered volume discounts.
Datasheets & Fast RFQ Quote
Direct factory quote response within 24 hours, comprehensive technical datasheets, schematics, and installation wiring drawings upon request.
Export Packaging & Compliance
Heavy-duty seaworthy wooden crates, anti-moisture vacuum wraps, and full certification compliance under ISO9001 and Chinese national standards.
Need a Direct Factory Quote or Custom Autotransformer Starting Box Specification?
Submit your motor kW rating, working voltage, and project delivery schedule to receive immediate B2B wholesale pricing.
REQUEST B2B QUOTE / DATASHEET

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CHINA · YONGFAN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. (YOF®)

Professional China manufacturer of BK/JBK/JMB/SBK/SG Transformers, Online & Bypass Intelligent Soft Starters & Cabinets, YFX01 Autotransformer Starting Boxes, TND/TNS/SBW/DJW/SJW Voltage Stabilizers, and TDGC2/TSGC2 Contact Voltage Regulators since 2009.

FACTORY CONTACT

Add: Dongfeng Industrial Zone, Liushi Town, Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province, China

Tel: +86-577-27877036 | Fax: +86-577-27877037

Mobile: +86-13968736791 / +86-13868325933

Email: YOF@cnyofan.com

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